PLACENTA PREVIA PREGNANCY OUTCOMES
When the placenta is implanted partially or completely over the lower segment (over or adjacent to internal os), it is called placenta Previa several demographic factor may contribute to the higher risk of placenta Previa first maternal age increase placenta Previa, multiparty also elevated risk for the placenta Previa. Cigarette smoking increased relative the risk of placenta Previa at least two-fold. For clinical purpose, the placenta type is divided in minor degree (type I and type II) and major degree (type III and type IV).
Methodology: This is a hospital based prospective research that has been conducted during 1/7/1401 – 29/12/1401 in Nangarhar university teaching hospital Obs/Gyn ward. In this research, we had included all the pregnant women with gestational age of > 28 weeks that were hospitalized due to either parturition or obstetrical complication and having placenta Previa, on the other Words, we excluded all the women with multiple pregnancies and having placenta Previa
Main objective: We aimed to evaluate the placenta Previa pregnancy outcomes
Supportive objective: To find out the cause of placenta Previa
Results: A total of 7848 pregnant women were hospitalized in Nangarhar university teaching hospital during our research period. among this population 26 pregnant women were suffering from placenta Previa, the mean age of these women was approximately 25-35 years, and most of these women were multipara. According to the causes of placenta Previa, two patients had one scar of C/S, six patients had two scars of C/S and 4 Patients had the past surgical history of miscarriage and the remaining 14 patients had not a clear past surgical history on the uterus.
Conclusion: As far as total placenta Previa is associated with some life threatening fetal and maternal complications, so these women must be hospitalized in advanced health centers for better health services, some of these complications are curable so women must routinely go to health centers for antenatal care visits to prevent the occurrence of further complications.
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